SAE J2731 img
Active standard | Published: 01/11/2018

SAE J2731

Low Speed Enveloping Test with Perpendicular and Inclined Cleats

Available languages: English

Available design: electronic design (pdf), Print design

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Detail information

Designation: SAE J2731

Publication date: 01/11/2018

Pages: 0

Country: American technical standard

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Anotation


This SAE Recommended Practice describes a test method for measuring the forces and moments generated at a spindle when a tire rolls over a rectangular obstacle, cleat, at very low speed. The cleat used in a particular test condition is configured with its crest either perpendicular, 90 degrees, to the path of the tire or optionally with its crest inclined at an angle to the path of the tire. The carriage to which the spindle is attached is rigidly constrained in position during each test condition so as to provide a good approximation to fixed loaded radius operation. The method discussed in this document provides cleat envelopment force and moment and tire angular position histories as functions of distance traveled. These histories are essentially free from variations due to tire non-uniformities. The method applies to any size tire so long as the equipment is properly scaled to conduct the measurements for the intended test tire. The data are suitable for use in determining parameters for road load models and for comparative evaluations of the measured properties in research and development.

NOTE: Herein, road load models are models for predicting forces applied to the vehicle spindles during operation over irregular surfaces, paved or otherwise. Within the context of this document, forces applied to the road or terrain surface are not considered.

SUBFILE: Automotive
TYPE OF DOCUMENT: Ground Vehicle Standard

Stabilized: Nov 2018 SAE - Standards Status Definitions
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